Let’s describe how we can build the Universe from scratch.
The Standard Model
Consensus science and what is generally called the standard model would have you believe that the Universe is doomed to end up with all matter breaking down into ever smaller pieces, until nothing is left but protons and electrons scattered through the vastness of space, thanks to an expanding space and the second law of thermodynamics (i.e. static or increasing entropy). And then even these will decay, into nothingness…
Bearing in mind the summaries I have given for the Miles Mathis and Electric Universe pages, let us instead consider an alternative, whilst also taking into account emergence of new properties, as discussed on the Per Bak page.
The Small
Let us start with the doomed Universe scenario, but with Miles’s model. We have a huge amount of empty space – and in this case space is just that; the absence of matter (and energy), something that does not warp, have torsion, have more than 3 spatial dimensions, and does not expand – i.e. the sort of space that all our data (rather than theories) suggest is the case.
Within this space we have a huge number of Miles’s B-photons, but spread sparsely, zipping around at the speed of light, c, or thereabouts. After an interminable period of time two of them have a glancing blow, leading to a spin. This is our first emergent property – what consensus would call a photon (if there was anyone around to measure it; the spin makes it look like a wave, although in this case it would be in the very far flung low-energy part of the radio spectrum).
After another interminable period of time several of these spinning B-photons would have had another glancing blow leading to gyroscopic spins in the x, y and z planes – Miles’s stackable spins, each of which produces a higher energy photon.
After even more time we finally would get to the point where one of these photons gets enough layers of spin that it can no longer travel at c; it is effectively porous to the much smaller B-photons, such that they can travel “into” the volume the larger photon is taking up and bounce around a bit before coming out. This is our second emergent property – what we currently call matter, in this case the electron.
Thanks to its outer layer of spin, any B-photons that get into the electron will preferentially be expelled around the “equator”. This is our second emergent property – what we currently call charge. B-photons encountering the electron around the equator will be repelled, whilst those encountering the electron around the poles will be more likely to get in.
Similarly with other electrons – they will tend to repel each other sideways because of the B-photons being ejected, but are more likely to line up at the poles, and will similarly cause the B-photons nearby them to gradually become oriented in a small number of directions, with what appears to be a spin around a group of electrons travelling in the one direction, rather than being totally random. This is our third emergent property – magnetism (and hence the right-hand rule, with magnetism curling around a moving charge).
Now that we have a group of electrons concentrating B-photons the pace of change picks up; we eventually have enough collisions that we get build-up of more layers of spin and get to the neutron and proton. The neutron doesn’t last long on its own as B-photons tend to bounce around a lot on the inside due to the layering forming a bit of a maze, whereas the proton is more like the electron, with B-photons able to get into it via the poles fairly easily, but are repelled at the equator. The protons act as particles so large that the smaller electrons are often forced into a pole, leading to our next emergent property – an atom, in this case Hydrogen, consisting of a single electron and proton.
The protons help to concentrate the B-photons even further, and eventually we have a large river of electrons and protons travelling through space, forming the first Birkeland currents. Eventually two of these Birkeland currents smash into each other, with enough collisions such that multiple protons and neutrons are pushed close enough to each other that they form a Helium atom; our next emergent property. Normally the individual particles would all push each other away, but in this case there is enough force and a lucky confluence of angles such that the particles all line up in just the right fashion to achieve a stable multi-body system of 2 protons and 2 neutrons, with a couple of electrons in the vicinity of the protons. This is the first structured atom – Helium.
The Large
Over time the Birkeland currents will grow even larger, and more complex atoms will form. This is the stage we move from Miles’s model more into the Electric Universe model. Eventually two Birkeland currents of such size would smash into each other at just the right angle that a Z-pinch occurs, and a large plasmoid forms.
This plasmoid is like a giant version of a proton; a rotating sphere that is fed by a stream of B-photons, electrons and protons coming in at the poles, with some continuing through and others being expelled, mainly around the equator. So many are being expelled that any other matter nearby will experience a lot of what we call heat.
This is the next emergent property – a star. The star is large enough that discontinuities can form across especially its surface, leading to localised charge disparities, which can in turn result in electrons, protons and neutrons being directed towards each other at great speed, leading to the creation (via what we call fusion) of even larger elements with more complex structures.
If we have two (or more) exceptionally large Birkeland currents come into contact with each other at just the right angle then this can cause them to curl around each other, leading to the formation of our next emergent property; the galaxy. Thanks to the ever-growing density of B-photons and matter in the volume of the galaxy we have an increase in the frequency and size (to a certain extent) of stars forming along the currents. Meanwhile many of the areas of the Universe are becoming devoid of B-photons, leading to the structures we see today of concentrated filaments and webs of light and matter connected together in the midst of vast voids.
Eventually we have such a concentration of mass/energy in one of our new stars that the star itself can experience a Z-pinch within it, leading to the formation of a large circular body, that eventually will experience such a large charge difference with its parent that it will be expelled, leading to our next emergent property; the planet (the ordering might not be correct here; planets may form before galaxies, and you might not get the first stars form until you have Birkeland currents twisted into what would become a galaxy).
The In-Between
The first planets will be mainly gas giants, composed of the lighter elements, mainly hydrogen and helium, but as time goes by there will be enough heavier elements form in suitable concentration that planets with a solid surface will form (possibly via a Z-pinch in the gas giants, if not the stars).
This is important enough to be considered our next emergent property, as we now have a dense enough concentration of matter that in turn is not so energetic that nothing stays in the same place for any length of time for the next emergent property to evolve – molecules. Disparate elements will finally be close enough to each other that over time they can arrange in a form where they achieve a stable combination, especially with a bit of energy provided by lightning, with the chief molecule as far as Earth is concerned being water, our next emergent property.
If you have a warm enough planet to keep water (or some other molecule that can carry other elements) in a liquid state then you are able to easily mix a variety of elements and molecules together in configurations not possible in space. With a bit of help from lightning a mix of elements can result in the creation of complex molecules that we call amino acids, that in turn make up RNA and DNA, and we’re well on our way to the next emergent property – life.
Once you have simple life and water you are able to create ever more complicated combinations of elements and molecules, that potentially lead to more complex forms of life, eventually leading to humans. Intelligence is quite possibly another emergent property along the way. (Obviously I’ve skipped a lot of steps and emergent properties in this paragraph.)
So, we have started with a Universe that was virtually a void, and thanks to the relatively simple models of Miles Mathis and the Electric Universe Theory have managed to build the complex Universe we live in today, full of complex structures like stars, galaxies and life. Far from the consensus science model of a cold, dead Universe being our final destination, we have instead constructed a viable (C7, say) narrative that shows the Universe becoming ever more complex as time goes by, with life such as ourselves being the result (although probably not end-result) of a complex evolution.